TSG 16: Visualisation in the teaching and
learning of mathematics
Team Chairs
Gerald A. Goldin, Science and Mathematics Partnerships, Rutgers
University
Address: 118 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway NJ 08854-8019, USA
gagoldin@dimacs.rutgers.edu
Walter Whiteley, Department of Mathematics
and Statistics, York University
Address: N 520 Ross Building, 4700 Keele Street,, Toronto, Ontario M3J
1P3, Canada
whiteley@mathstat.yorku.ca
Team Members
Tania Maria Campos, Centre of Exact and Technological Sciences,
Pontifícal Catholic University of São Paulo, Brazil
tania@pucsp.br
Masataka Koyama, Department of Mathematics
Education, Graduate School of Education, Hiroshima University, Japan
mkoyama@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
Michela Maschietto, Department of
Mathematics, University of Modena, Italy
maschietto.michela@unimo.it
It has come to be recognised that
visualisation and visual imagery are important aspects of mathematical
understanding, insight and reasoning, and that visual presentations as
well as
attention to students' diverse use of visuals are essential to
effective
mathematics teaching. This topic study group invites a discussion of
visualisation from multiple perspectives, addressing the following
kinds of
questions:
What are the roles of visuals and
visualisation in mathematics? How do visual forms and visual reasoning
about
mathematical ideas affect diverse mathematical fields,
historically and at the present time? What are
some of the classic
and most effective examples that can illustrate these roles for
students?
What is the psychological role of
visual thinking, and related forms of representation (e.g., spatial and
kinaesthetic representation), in the learning of mathematics? How do
experts
and novices "learn to see"? Do mathematicians, teachers and diverse
students "see" different things when working with the
"same" diagram or sketch? How can this be ascertained?
What do studies of cognition and
diagrammatic reasoning tell us about visual representation in the human
brain? How
can we teach and learn to use visualisation more effectively?
What relation now exists or should exist
between visual forms and visual reasoning,
and the mathematical curriculum? What kinds of external visual
representations
and internal visualisations (mental imagery) occur as children build
concepts
in relation to particular mathematical topics and processes, such as
whole
numbers, proportional reasoning or fractions? How can appropriate
visualisation
increase mathematical power?
How does visualisation related to
other ingredients of mathematical understanding, such as the use of
symbolic
notation? How do various visualisations relate to students' affect and
motivation in relation to mathematics? What distinguishes effective
from
ineffective use of visuals in the classroom?
What are some of the most effective technology-based
tools for mathematical visualizations: for example stills,
sequences of
stills, animated visuals, 2-D and simulated 3-D, passive and
interactive? How
are these used in the practice of mathematics? How can these be used
most effectively
in mathematics teaching?
The TSG-16 committee cordially invites you to submit summaries
of papers
addressing topics related to our "Aims and Focus". Each summary should be up to 4 pages in length, and outline the
key ideas addressed and conclusions reached. Where applicable, journal
references or website addresses
providing access to fully developed papers should be included.
Submission
should be electronic to one of the committee members with a copy to one
of the
co-chairs: either as a direct e-mail, or as an attached Word file.
Please do
not send full papers. Please do not exceed the page guideline.
Based on the quality and level of
interest of the submission, the committee will either (1) accept the
submission
for posting to our
website and for
distribution of multiple copies at the TSG meetings, or (2) request
that the
author revise for resubmission, in accordance with suggestions from the
committee members, or (3) determine that the submission is not likely
to be
pertinent or appropriate to this TSG, and suggest it be submitted
elsewhere.
Please indicate in a cover note
with your submission whether or not you wish to be considered for an
oral
presentation at TSG-16. Please do not request this if you already have
a major
role in the ICME-10 conference, since the number of possible speakers
is
extremely limited. We are anticipating talks of up to 15 minutes each,
followed
by 5 minutes for discussion. We expect to finalize the selection of
speakers
for this TSG during February 2004, and will notify everyone who has
submitted;
so for full consideration for oral presentation, please submit by
February 1,
2004. After February, we shall continue to welcome written submissions
for
posting and distribution.
We also encourage Poster Session proposals connected
to TSG 16. The ICME deadline for Poster Session proposals is also
February 1.
We encourage you to consider that option, and to inform the TSG 16
organizers.
If there are a sufficient number of related posters, we may incorporate
a
structured discussion of them.
Authors
of written submissions that are accepted
for distribution should plan to be present for the TSG sessions, and
should
provide sufficient copies for distribution at the meeting. The
committee cannot
prepare copies for you.
The program will include a balance of oral presentations and discussions, structured discussions of sets of distributed papers, and open discussion among participants. Click here for more details.